Thoracic Imaging: Case Review, 3rd Edition

Section I Opening Round
Case 1 Lung Cancer
Case 2 Spontaneous Pneumothorax
Case 3 Pleural Plaques
Case 4 Emphysema: Chest Radiography
Case 5 Sarcoidosis
Case 6 Mesothelioma
Case 7 Junction Lines
Case 8 Hamartoma
Case 9 Cystic Fibrosis
Case 10 Mediastinal Mass (Aneurysm or Other Vascular Lesion)
Case 11 Pulmonary Contusion and Laceration
Case 12 Malpositioned Catheter
Case 13 Abnormal Paraspinal Line on Radiography
Case 14 Miliary Tuberculosis
Case 15 Neurofibromas
Case 16 Left Lower Lobe Atelectasis
Case 17 Pulmonary Hypertension
Case 18 Lung Abscess
Case 19 Pneumomediastinum
Case 20 Subpulmonic Pleural Effusion
Case 21 Pneumothorax on Supine Radiograph
Case 22 Loculated Pleural Fluid in the Major Fissure
Case 23 Esophageal Cancer
Case 24 Calcified Granuloma
Case 25 Radiation Pneumonitis
Case 26 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Case 27 Cavitary Tuberculosis
Case 28 Mycetoma
Case 29 Pericardial Cyst
Case 30 Pneumonia
Case 31 Empyema
Case 32 Neurogenic Tumor (Schwannoma)
Case 33 Hemothorax
Case 34 Rib Notching
Section II Fair Game
Case 35 Left Upper Lobe Atelectasis (Lung Cancer)
Case 36 Interstitial Edema
Case 37 Thyroid Goiter
Case 38 Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia
Case 39 Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Case 40 Lymphangitic Carcinomatosis
Case 41 Rounded Atelectasis
Case 42 Sarcoidosis (Stage IV)
Case 43 Emphysema on CT (Centrilobular)
Case 44 Anterior Mediastinal Mass (Thymoma)
Case 45 Subcarinal Lymph Node Enlargement Secondary to Metastatic Disease
Case 46 Silicosis
Case 47 Progressive Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)
Case 48 Ranke Complex
Case 49 Bronchiectasis
Case 50 Arteriovenous Malformation
Case 51 Aortic Aneurysm
Case 52 Pulmonary Infarction
Case 53 Lymphoma
Case 54 Traumatic Aortic Injury
Case 55 Lipoid Pneumonia
Case 56 Kartagener Syndrome
Case 57 Invasive Aspergillosis
Case 58 Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis
Case 59 Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
Case 60 Tuberculosis (Lymphadenopathy)
Case 61 Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia
Case 62 Ossified Lymph Nodes Secondary to Metastatic Osteosarcoma
Case 63 Septic Infarcts
Case 64 Bronchopleural Fistula
Case 65 Superior Sulcus Tumor
Case 66 Post-Primary “Reactivation” Tuberculosis (TB)
Case 67 Mediastinal and Hilar Lymphadenopathy (Lung Cancer)
Case 68 Subsolid Nodule (Adenocarcinoma)
Case 69 Azygos Continuation of the Inferior Vena Cava
Case 70 Right Upper Lobe Atelectasis
Case 71 Traumatic Rupture of the Left Hemidiaphragm
Case 72 Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava
Case 73 Aspiration
Case 74 Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia (NSIP)
Case 75 Ascending Aortic Aneurysm
Case 76 Carcinoid
Case 77 Boerhaave Syndrome
Case 78 Bronchiectasis
Case 79 Bulla (Giant)
Case 80 Combined RML and RLL Atelectasis (Endobronchial Metastases)
Case 81 Lipoma
Case 82 Apical Cap
Case 83 Bleomycin Drug Toxicity
Case 84 Lung Cancer With N2 Nodal Disease
Case 85 Superior Vena Cava (SVC) Syndrome
Case 86 Pulmonary Hemorrhage
Case 87 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
Case 88 Chest Wall Mass: Hematoma
Case 89 Scimitar Sign (Hypogenetic Lung Syndrome)
Case 90 Pericardial Effusion
Case 91 Bronchiectasis
Case 92 Achalasia
Case 93 Coccidioidomycosis
Case 94 Hydrostatic Pulmonary Edema
Case 95 Internal Mammary Lymph Node Enlargement
Case 96 Computed Tomography (CT)-Guided Transthoracic Needle Biopsy (TTNB)
Case 97 Bronchial Atresia
Case 98 Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
Case 99 Solitary Pulmonary Nodule: Lung Cancer Screening
Case 100 Tracheal Stenosis
Case 101 Thymic Hyperplasia
Case 102 Part Solid Nodule
Section III Challenge
Case 103 Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Case 104 Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis
Case 105 Mucoid Impaction (Obstructing Tumor)
Case 106 Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura
Case 107 Complete Lung Collapse (Lung Cancer)
Case 108 Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC) Infection
Case 109 Sarcoidosis (Perilymphatic Nodules)
Case 110 Small Airways Disease (Infectious Bronchiolitis)
Case 111 Mosaic Attenuation (Small Airways Disease)
Case 112 Chronic Beryllium Disease
Case 113 Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia
Case 114 Tracheal Diverticulum
Case 115 Sternal Dehiscence Following Median Sternotomy
Case 116 Mediastinitis
Case 117 Organizing Pneumonia
Case 118 Tracheobronchial Amyloidosis
Case 119 Constrictive Bronchiolitis
Case 120 Metastasizing Leiomyoma
Case 121 Asbestosis
Case 122 Mounier-Kuhn Syndrome
Case 123 Tracheomalacia
Case 124 Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Trachea
Case 125 Nocardia Infection (Heart Transplant Patient)
Case 126 Chronic Pulmonary Embolism
Case 127 Metastatic Thyroid Carcinoma
Case 128 Castleman Disease (Benign Lymph Node Hyperplasia)
Case 129 Aortic Dissection
Case 130 Relapsing Polychondritis
Case 131 Swyer-James-Macleod Syndrome
Case 132 Accessory Cardiac Bronchus
Case 133 Intralobar Sequestration
Case 134 Acute Pulmonary Embolism
Case 135 Panlobular Emphysema (Alpha1-Antitrypsin Deficiency)
Case 136 Thymic Cyst
Case 137 Tracheal Bronchus
Case 138 Amiodarone Drug Toxicity
Case 139 Saphenous Vein Graft Aneurysm Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Surgery
Case 140 Infectious Bronchiolitis
Case 141 Viral Pneumonia (Organ Transplant Patient)
Case 142 Pulmonary Venoocclusive Disease
Case 143 Tracheobronchial Papillomatosis
Case 144 Echinococcal Cysts
Case 145 Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation (CPAM)
Case 146 Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonia (LIP)
Section IV Answers
Section V Supplementary Figures
Index

Justin T. Stowell, MD, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, Jonathan H. Chung, MD, Section Chief, Thoracic Radiology, Associate Professor, The University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA, Jeffrey P Kanne, MD,, Professor and Chief of Thoracic Imaging, Vice Chair of Quality and Safety, Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison Wisconsin, Theresa C. McLoud, MD, Associate Radiologist-in-Chief, Massachusetts General Hospital; Director of Education & Professor of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA and Gerald F. Abbott, MD, Associate Radiologist, Thoracic Imaging and Intervention Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts