The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Musculoskeletal System, Volume 6, Part II - Spine and Lower Limb, 3rd Edition

• Provides a highly visual guide to the spine; pelvis, hip, and thigh; knee; lower leg; and ankle and foot, from basic science and anatomy to orthopaedics and rheumatology.
• Covers new orthopaedic diagnostics and therapeutics from radiology to surgical and laparoscopic approaches.
• Shares the experience and knowledge of Drs. Joseph P. Iannotti, Richard D. Parker, Tom E. Mroz, and Brendan M. Patterson, and esteemed colleagues from the Cleveland Clinic, who clarify and expand on the illustrated concepts.
• Compiles Dr. Frank H. Netter’s master medical artistry—an aesthetic tribute and source of inspiration for medical professionals for over half a century—along with new art in the Netter tradition for each of the major body systems, making this volume a powerful and memorable tool for building foundational knowledge and educating patients or staff.
• NEW! An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud.

SECTION 1 SPINE 1.1 Vertebral Column Cervical Spine 1.2 Atlas and Axis 1.3 External Craniocervical Ligaments 1.4 Internal Craniocervical Ligaments 1.5 Suboccipital Triangle 1.6 Dens Fracture 1.7 Jefferson and Hangman’s Fractures 1.8 Cervical Vertebrae 1.9 Muscles of Back: Superficial Layers 1.10 Muscles of Back: Intermediate and Deep Layers 1.11 Spinal Nerves and Sensory Dermatomes 1.12 Cervical Spondylosis 1.13 Cervical Spondylosis and Myelopathy 1.14 Cervical Disc Herniation: Clinical Manifestations 1.15 Surgical Approaches for the Treatment of Myelopathy and Radiculopathy 1.16 Extravascular Compression of Vertebral Arteries Thoracolumbar and Sacral Spine 1.17 Thoracic Vertebrae and Ligaments 1.18 Lumbar Vertebrae and Intervertebral Discs 1.19 Sacral Spine and Pelvis 1.20 Lumbosacral Ligaments 1.21 Degenerative Disc Disease 1.22 Lumbar Disc Herniation 1.23 Lumbar Spinal Stenosis 1.24 Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (Continued) 1.25 Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis 1.26 Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: Cascading Spine 1.27 Adult Deformity 1.28 Three-Column Concept of Spinal Stability and Compression Fractures 1.29 Compression Fractures (Continued) 1.30 Burst, Chance, and Unstable Fractures Deformities of Spine 1.31 Congenital Anomalies of Occipitocervical Junction 1.32 Congenital Anomalies of Occipitocervical Junction (Continued) 1.33 Synostosis of Cervical Spine (Klippel-Feil Syndrome) 1.34 Clinical Appearance of Congenital Muscular Torticollis (Wryneck) 1.35 Nonmuscular Causes of Torticollis 1.36 Pathologic Anatomy of Scoliosis 1.37 Typical Scoliosis Curve Patterns 1.38 Congenital Scoliosis: Closed Vertebral Types (MacEwen Classification) 1.39 Clinical Evaluation of Scoliosis 1.40 Determination of Skeletal Maturation, Measurement of Curvature, and Measurement of Rotation 1.41 Braces for Scoliosis 1.42 Scheuermann Disease 1.43 Congenital Kyphosis 1.44 Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis 1.45 Myelodysplasia 1.46 Lumbosacral Agenesis SECTION 2 PELVIS, HIP, AND THIGH Anatomy 2.1 Superficial Veins and Cutaneous Nerves 2.2 Lumbosacral Plexus 2.3 Sacral and Coccygeal Plexuses 2.4 Nerves of Buttock 2.5 Femoral Nerve (L2, L3, L4) and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (L2, L3) 2.6 Obturator Nerve (L2, L3, L4) 2.7 Sciatic Nerve (L4, L5; S1, S2, S3) and Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (S1, S2, S3) 2.8 Muscles of Front of Hip and Thigh 2.9 Muscles of Hip and Thigh (Anterior and Lateral Views) 2.10 Muscles of Back of Hip and Thigh 2.11 Bony Attachments of Muscles of Hip and Thigh: Anterior View 2.12 Bony Attachments of Muscles of Hip and Thigh: Posterior View 2.13 Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Hip: Axial View 2.14 Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Hip: Coronal View 2.15 Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Thigh 2.16 Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Anterior Views 2.17 Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (Anterior View) 2.18 Arteries and Nerves of Thigh: Deep Dissection (Posterior View) 2.19 Bones and Ligaments at Hip: Osteology of the Femur 2.20 Bones and Ligaments at Hip: Hip Joint Physical Examination 2.21 Physical Examination Deformities of the Pelvis and Femur 2.22 Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency: Radiographic Classification 2.23 Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency: Clinical Presentation 2.24 Congenital Short Femur with Coxa Vara 2.25 Recognition of Developmental Dislocation of the Hip 2.26 Clinical Findings in Developmental Dislocation of Hip 2.27 Radiologic Diagnosis of Developmental Dislocation of Hip 2.28 Adaptive Changes in Dislocated Hip That Interfere with Reduction 2.29 Device for Treatment of Clinically Reducible Dislocation of Hip 2.30 Blood Supply to Femoral Head in Infancy 2.31 Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Pathogenesis 2.32 Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Physical Examination 2.33 Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Physical Examination (Continued) 2.34 Stages of Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease 2.35 Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Lateral Pillar Classification 2.36 Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: Conservative Management 2.37 Femoral Varus Derotational Osteotomy 2.38 Innominate Osteotomy 2.39 Innominate Osteotomy (Continued) 2.40 Physical Examination and Classification of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis 2.41 Pin Fixation in Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Disorders of the Hip 2.42 Hip Joint Involvement in Osteoarthritis 2.43 Total Hip Replacement: Prostheses 2.44 Total Hip Replacement: Steps 1 to 3 2.45 Total Hip Replacement: Steps 4 to 8 2.46 Total Hip Replacement: Steps 9 to 12 2.47 Total Hip Replacement: Steps 13 to 18 2.48 Total Hip Replacement: Steps 19 and 20 2.49 Total Hip Replacement: Dysplastic Acetabulum 2.50 Total Hip Replacement: Protrusio Acetabuli 2.51 Total Hip Replacement: Complications—Loosening of Femoral Component 2.52 Total Hip Replacement: Complications—Fractures of Femur and Femoral Component 2.53 Total Hip Replacement: Complications—Loosening of Acetabular Component and Dislocation of Total Hip Prosthesis 2.54 Total Hip Replacement: Infection 2.55 Total Hip Replacement: Bipolar Prosthesis Hemiarthroplasty of Hip 2.56 Hip Resurfacing 2.57 Rehabilitation After Total Hip Replacement 2.58 Femoroacetabular Impingement/Hip Labral Tears 2.59 Avascular Necrosis 2.60 Trochanteric Bursitis 2.61 Snapping Hip (Coxa Saltans) 2.62 Muscle Strains Trauma 2.63 Injury to Pelvis: Stable Pelvic Ring Fractures 2.64 Injury to Pelvis: Straddle Fracture and Lateral Compression Injury 2.65 Injury to Pelvis: Open Book Fracture 2.66 Injury to Pelvis: Vertical Shear Fracture 2.67 Injury to Hip: Acetabular Fractures 2.68 Injury to Hip: Acetabular Fractures (Continued) 2.69 Injury to Hip: Posterior Dislocation of Hip 2.70 Injury to Hip: Anterior Dislocation of Hip, Obturator Type 2.71 Injury to Hip: Dislocation of Hip with Fracture of Femoral Head 2.72 Intracapsular Fracture of Femoral Neck 2.73 Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur 2.74 Subtrochanteric Fracture of Femur 2.75 Fracture of Shaft of Femur 2.76 Fracture of Distal Femur 2.77 Amputation of Lower Limb and Hip (Disarticulation and Hemipelvectomy) SECTION 3 KNEE Anatomy 3.1 Topographic Anatomy of the Knee 3.2 Osteology of the Knee 3.3 Lateral and Medial Views of the Knee 3.4 Anterior Views of the Knee 3.5 Posterior and Sagittal Views of the Knee 3.6 Interior View and Cruciate and Collateral Ligaments of the Knee 3.7 Arteries and Nerves of Knee Injury to the Knee 3.8 Arthrocentesis of Knee Joint 3.9 Types of Meniscal Tears and Discoid Meniscus Variations 3.10 Tears of the Meniscus 3.11 Medial and Lateral Meniscus 3.12 Rupture of the A