NCLEX® QUESTION OF THE WEEK

Question of the Week – December 1, 2021

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with heart failure who has a magnesium level of 0.75 mEq/L (0.3 mmol/L). Which action would the nurse take?

Show Answer Answer
Correct! The answer is number 4

Rationale:

The normal magnesium level ranges from 1.8 to 2.6 mEq/L (0.74 to 1.07 mmol/L); therefore, this client is experiencing hypomagnesemia. The client should be monitored for dysrhythmias because magnesium plays an important role in myocardial nerve cell impulse conduction; thus, hypomagnesemia increases the client’s risk of ventricular dysrhythmias. The nurse avoids administering phosphate in the presence of hypomagnesemia because it aggravates the condition. The nurse instructs the client to consume foods high in magnesium; ground beef, eggs, and chicken breast are low in magnesium.

Additional Info:

Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Clinical Judgment/Cognitive Skills: Take action
Integrated Process: Nursing Process/Implementation
Content Area: Foundations of Care: Laboratory Tests
Health Codes: Adult Health: Cardiovascular: Heart Failure
Priority Concepts: Fluids and Electrolytes; Clinical Judgment

Practice Question Sourced From: Saunders Q&A Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination, 8th Edition

Evolve Resources for Saunders Q & A Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination, 8th Edition
previous page previous page previous
Page 93 of 104
next next page next page

NCLEX® Prep

Learn More

Student Blog

Learn More