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Rationale:
Answer: 2
Rationale: Fever and exertional dyspnea are signs of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, which is a common, life-threatening opportunistic infection that afflicts those with AIDS. Option 1 is not associated with respiratory infection. Options 3 and 4 are normal findings.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Analyzing Client Needs: Physiological Integrity Integrated Process: Nursing Process/Data Collection Content Area: Adult Health: Immune Health Problem: Adult Health: Immune: Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Practice Question Sourced From: Saunders Q & A Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination Elsevier eBook on VitalSource, 5th Edition