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Rationale:
Answer: 1
Rationale: Maternal smoking interferes with placental flow and oxygenation; this in turn impairs fetal growth and may result in an SGA infant. Options 2, 3, and 4 are not factors that contribute to an SGA infant.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Analyzing
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Integrated Process: Nursing Process/Data Collection
Content Area: Maternity: Antepartum
Health Problem: Newborn: Gestational Age Problems
Practice Question Sourced From: Evolve Resources for Saunders Q & A Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination, 5th Edition