NCLEX® QUESTION OF THE WEEK

Question of the Week – November 2, 2022

A child is admitted to the hospital with a suspected diagnosis of von Willebrand’s disease. On data collection of the child, which symptom would most likely be noted?

Show Answer Answer
Correct! The answer is number 4

Rationale:

Answer: 4

Rationale: The primary clinical manifestations of von Willebrand’s disease are bruising and mucous membrane bleeding from the nose, mouth, and gastrointestinal tract. Prolonged bleeding after trauma and surgery, including tooth extraction, may be the first evidence of abnormal hemostasis in those with mild disease. In females, menorrhagia and profuse postpartum bleeding may occur. Bleeding associated with von Willebrand’s disease may be severe and lead to anemia and shock, but unlike what is seen in clients with hemophilia, deep bleeding into joints and muscles is rare. Options 1, 2, and 3 are characteristic of those signs found in clients with hemophilia.

Level of Cognitive Ability: Analyzing
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process/Data Collection
Content Area: Pediatrics: Hematological
Health Problem: Pediatric-Specific: Bleeding Disorders

Practice Question Sourced From: Saunders Q & A Review for the NCLEX-PN® Examination Elsevier eBook on VitalSource, 5th Edition

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